Who is the GOAT? Comparing Elaine Thompson-Herah, Florence Griffith-Joyner, and Fraser-Pryce

The three greatest female sprinters in history

Who is the GOAT? Comparing Elaine Thompson-Herah, Florence Griffith-Joyner, and Fraser-Pryce

Funmilayo Fameso 07:57 - 08.11.2023

Elaine Thompson-Herah, Florence Griffith-Joyner, and Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce have done well in their careers, such as having multiple records and medals at the Olympics or World Championships level, which now makes them frontiers on the GOAT list.

Often, the question arises on who the Greatest Of All Time (GOAT) is  between the late Florence Griffith-Joyner, Elaine Thompson-Herah, and Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce.

These three ladies have done well during their careers, such as having multiple records and medals at the Olympics or World Championships level, and this makes them frontiers on the GOAT list.

Who is the greatest women's sprinter of all time?
Florence Griffith-Joyner, Elaine Thompson-Herah, and Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce

While there can't be a specific concept used to determine who the crown fits perfectly, there are some pointers to it in their comparison.

But before getting into it, here's a summary of each athlete's career.

Late Florence Griffith-Joyner

The American track queen is the fastest woman in history, having recorded the 100m and 200m World Records of 10.49s and 21.34s.

She's a three-time Olympic gold medallist (100m, 200m, 4x100m) and silver medallist (4x400m) at the Seoul 1988 Games, also winning a 200m silver medal at Los Angeles 1984 Games.

Is Florence Griffith-Joyner the GOAT?
Florence Griffith-Joyner is the world's fastest woman in history

Griffith-Joyner has just two world silver medals in the 200m and 4x100m won at the 1987 World Championships in Rome.

Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce

One of the most enduring track athletes in history, Fraser-Pryce's career spans over a decade and a half, from the late 2000s till date. Her success on the track, including her consistency at major championships, helped usher in the golden age of female Jamaican sprinting.

In the 100m, her signature event, she is a two-time Olympic gold medallist and a five-time world champion. In the 200 m, she has gold and silver at the World Championships, as well as an Olympic silver medal.

Is Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce the GOAT of women's sprinting?
Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce is arguably the finest sprinter in track and field history

Fraser-Pryce has a career accumulation of eight Olympic and sixteen World Championships medals, making her one of the most decorated athletes in history.

Elaine Thompson-Herah

The first-ever female sprinter and the second sprinter after Usain Bolt to win the "sprint double" at consecutive Olympics, capturing the 100m and 200m gold at the 2016 Rio Olympics and defending both titles at the 2020 Tokyo Olympics.

Thompson-Herah is a five-time Olympic champion and World Championships medallist. Her 100m Personal Best (PB) of 10.54s makes her the fastest woman alive, while the 200m PB of 21.53s makes her the third-fastest in history.

Is Elaine Thompson-Herah the GOAT of women's sprinting?
Elaine Thompson-Herah is the fastest woman alive

She is the Olympic Record holder in both events at 10.61s and 21.53s.

Comparison based on records and medals (to date)

Records: Griffith-Joyner tops the list as the WR holder in the 100m and 200m.

Medals: Fraser-Pryce has the most medals which makes her the most decorated amongst the trio.

Olympic dominance: Thompson-Herah is the most dominant female sprinter at the Olympics and is the record holder.

Comparison based on most sub-11s clocked (to date)

Fraser-Pryce: 82 times

Thompson-Herah: 58 times

Griffith-Joyner: 10 times 

Comparison based on average top 10 fastest sub-11s times (to date)

Fraser-Pryce: 10.65s

Thompson-Herah: 10.67s

Griffith-Joyner: 10.80s 

With the above comparisons, it's obvious that pin-pointing the greatest female sprinter of all-time can't be decided by just one variable but of different aspects, of which one or two of them fits in perfectly. In conclusion, this debate will always be opinionated rather than a collective one.

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